Activist shareholder demands Riot Platforms pivot from Bitcoin to AI powerhouse

In a letter sent on February 18 activist investor Starboard Value LP called on Riot Platforms to urgently execute its transition from bitcoin mining to a premier artificial intelligence and high-performance computing (AI/HPC) data center provider.

Summary

  • Starboard Value released a high-stakes letter urging Riot Platforms to capitalize on a massive $21 billion opportunity in artificial intelligence.
  • The recent AMD deal is seen only as a โ€œproof of conceptโ€; the activist demands larger, investment-grade tenants to bridge the valuation gap with peers.
  • The shareholder warned that if Riot cannot execute quickly, its rare power assets make it a prime acquisition target for tech giants.

Starboard: Riot Platforms sitting on a multi-billion dollar AI payday

โ€œWe believe Riot is on its way to a transformation from a bitcoin miner to a best-in-class AI/HPC
data center company,โ€ Starboard said in the letter.

While praising recent governance improvements, Starboard warned that โ€œtime is of the essenceโ€ as the company continues to underperform its peers.

Starboard highlighted Riot Platformโ€™s โ€œmassiveโ€ opportunity, centered on its 1.7GW of available power across two flagship sites in Corsicana and Rockdale, Texas. As the AI industry faces severe power constraints and multi-year grid interconnection delays, Starboard contends that Riotโ€™s already-powered sites are among the most attractive in the nation.

The investor pointed to Riotโ€™s January 2026 deal with Advanced Micro Devices (AMD) as a โ€œpositive signalโ€ and proof of concept. Under the agreement, AMD committed to 25MW which is expected to generate $311 million in revenue over a 10-year term with an 80% EBITDA margin.

Starboardโ€™s analysis suggests Riot is also significantly undervalued. If Riot successfully monetizes its remaining 1.4GW of capacity in line with recent industry transactions, it could generate over $1.6 billion in annual EBITDA. Using valuation multiples of 12.5x to 20x, Starboard estimates the AI/HPC business alone could contribute between $9 billion and $21 billion in equity value, implying a share price of $23 to $53.

Despite these prospects, Starboard Managing Member Peter Feld noted that Riotโ€™s stock has materially lagged behind peers who signed larger AI deals earlier. The letter urged Riot to focus on โ€œhighest-qualityโ€ investment-grade tenants and warned that if management cannot execute quickly, the company should consider itself a candidate for consolidation due to the scarcity of its power assets.

โ€œRiot is now positioned to focus on executing its AI/HPC strategy,โ€ Feld wrote, โ€œbut it must execute with excellence and urgencyโ€.

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