Bitcoin struggles near $90K as US tariff fears spook ETF investors

Bitcoinโ€™s recent rally above the key psychological threshold of $90,000 proved short-lived, with analysts pointing to ongoing macroeconomic uncertainties and a significant reduction in institutional investments in cryptocurrency markets.

Bitcoin (BTC) staged a near 10% recovery to above $95,000 on March 2 before forming a double-top chart pattern around $94,200 on the daily chart, a setup that indicates an imminent price decline.

Bitcoin bottomed at around $81,400 the following day and has since been struggling to remain above the $90,000 mark, TradingView data shows.

BTC/USD, 1-day chart, double top. Source: TradingViewย 

Multiple factors are contributing to the Bitcoin slump, including US spot Bitcoin exchange-traded funds (ETFs), according to Ryan Lee, chief analyst at Bitget Research.

The analyst told Cointelegraph:

โ€œSignificant outflows from spot Bitcoin ETFs have amplified selling pressure, as institutional investors pulled back, likely reacting to macroeconomic uncertainties and shifting risk sentiment.โ€

The US spot Bitcoin ETFs are seeing their fourth consecutive week of net negative outflows after recording over $2.6 billion worth of cumulative net outflows during the last week of February, Sosovalue data shows.

Bitcoin ETF net flows, weekly chart. Source: Sosovalue

Beyond ETF inflows, macroeconomic factors are also pressuring Bitcoinโ€™s price action, Lee said, adding:

โ€œNew tariff announcements from President Trump have heightened concerns about inflation and economic stability, prompting investors to favor safer assets over risk-on investments like Bitcoin.โ€

Still, analysts remained optimistic about Bitcoinโ€™s price trajectory for late 2025, with price predictions ranging from $160,000 to above $180,000.

Related: Rising Bitcoin activity hints at market bottom, potential reversal

US tariff concerns may be alleviated next week

Some of the concerns related to a potential global trade war may be alleviated with next weekโ€™s announcements, according to Iliya Kalchev, dispatch analyst at digital asset investment platform Nexo.

The implementation of US tariffs has โ€œweighed inโ€ on crypto markets after going into effect, leading to declines in digital assets and traditional equities, the analyst said, adding:

โ€œHowever, long-term optimism won over short-term unease after US Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick indicated that a deal to reduce tariffs on Canada and Mexico could be announced as early as Wednesday.โ€

Related: Bitcoin price risks correction to $72K as investor sentiment weakens

Trade policy uncertainty will likely โ€œkeep sentiment guardedโ€ while the increased likelihood of Federal Reserve rate cuts may โ€œsuggest a potential turnaroundโ€ for crypto markets, added the analyst.

Meanwhile, the wider crypto market is still recovering from the $1.4 billion Bybit hack on Feb. 21, marking the largest hack in crypto history.

Magazine: SCB tips $500K BTC, SEC delays Ether ETF options, and more: Hodlerโ€™s Digest, Feb. 23 โ€“ March 1