Smart Money Hasn’t Been This Bearish on the Stock Market Since Obama Was President

  • Institutional investors are taking up massive short positions in the S&P 500 Index, a sign that the latest relief rally is unsustainable, according to Bank of America.
  • The S&P 500 Index closed above 3,000 on Wednesday for the first time since early March.
  • Despite Bank of America’s bearish call, its CEO believes the U.S. economy is starting to “come out of a hole.”

The S&P 500 Index is up 38% from its March low, but the smart money investors on Wall Street aren’t betting on a comeback just yet.

According to Bank of America (BoA), institutional investors are shorting the large-cap index at levels not seen in years.

S&P 500 Shorts Spike

The S&P 500 Index zipped past 3,000 Wednesday and closed above its 200-day moving average on rising optimism that the U.S. economy is on a path to recovery. But just like JPMorgan a few days ago, BoA is warning investors not to get caught up in the hype just yet.

2020 has been a volatile ride for the large-cap index. | Chart: Yahoo Finance

To say that institutional investors are bearish on the stock market would be an understatement. According to BoA, short interest on the S&P 500 futures has reached the highest level since February 2016.

Stephen Suttmeier, BoA’s technical analyst, told clients (via CNBC):

No belief in rally from futures positioning… After a 30%+ rally in the SPX from late March, futures positioning data suggest that large speculators, leveraged funds and asset managers do not believe in the US equity market rally.

Despite the bearish outlook, Suttmeier offered a silver lining:

If the [S&P 500] gets a summer rally, this is fuel for a catch-up trade.

Relief Rally Hinges on the Economy

Typically, summer rallies are harder to come by because of lower trading volumes and portfolio restructuring. Factoring in a global recession and resumption of U.S.-China trade hostilities makes the summer of 2020 even harder to gauge.

But there are some tangible signs that the economy is turning a corner. Hotel, restaurant, and travel bookings are up, while the number of first-time unemployment filers has slowed in recent weeks.

What’s next for the U.S. economy?

Brian Moynihan, Bank of America’s CEO, told CNBC that credit and debit card transactions are improving. He also cited a large increase in checking account balances below $5,000.

“You’re starting to see the economy come out of the hole,” Moynihan said. “You’re seeing us come out of the depths of where we were in April, and that’s good news.”

The U.S. economy likely entered the depths of its recession in the second quarter, with the Atlanta Federal Reserve forecasting GDP to contract 41.9%.

Less than a dozen states have major stay-at-home restrictions, while most states have moved to moderate or minor restrictions.

The U.S. economy is gradually reopening, with hundreds of millions of people moving past the “major” restriction phase. | Source: The Washington Post

Disclaimer: The opinions expressed in this article do not necessarily reflect the views of CCN.com and should not be considered investment advice from CCN.com.

This article was edited by Josiah Wilmoth.

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